{"id":1599,"date":"2016-05-23T08:36:18","date_gmt":"2016-05-23T08:36:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/?page_id=1599"},"modified":"2023-02-08T20:29:42","modified_gmt":"2023-02-08T20:29:42","slug":"1599-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Nathan Sheffield, PhD"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-1600 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg\" alt=\"ns_300\" width=\"148\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ns_300-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ns_300-133x200.jpg 133w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 148px) 100vw, 148px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Lab Page: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.databio.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.databio.org<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>I use computational and experimental tools to study high-throughput cancer epigenomic data. My biological focus is on Ewing sarcoma, a childhood cancer with metastatic cases having low long-term survival.<br \/>\nEwing sarcoma is almost always driven by a single, well-characterized mutagenic event: usually a chromosomal translocation leading to the fusion protein EWS-FLI1. EWS-FLI1 is a potent driver oncoprotein, and it completely rewires a cell&#8217;s regulatory state by activating Ewing sarcoma specific enhancers and indirectly repressing other developmental regulators, pushing the cells from a mesenchymal state into a more stem-cell-like diseased state.<\/p>\n<p>I study epigenomic signatures (like DNA methylation, histone modification, and chromatin organization) of Ewing sarcoma to better understand how EWS-FLI1 causes cancer.\u00a0 What regulatory systems and pathways are disrupted by the EWS-FLI1 fusion? How do within-tumor and between-individual heterogeneity affect this disruption? I collect genome-scale data in single cells and cell populations, and then harness the power of supercomputing, machine learning, and software engineering to answer these types of biological questions. This research increases our understanding of the basic biological processes of differentiation and carcinogenesis, and will ultimately lead to new ways to target and combat the disease.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1618\" src=\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary-853x1024.jpg\" alt=\"ewing_summary\" width=\"753\" height=\"904\" srcset=\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary-853x1024.jpg 853w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary-250x300.jpg 250w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary-768x922.jpg 768w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary-167x200.jpg 167w, https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/444\/2016\/05\/ewing_summary.jpg 1064w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 753px) 100vw, 753px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lab Page: http:\/\/www.databio.org I use computational and experimental tools to study high-throughput cancer epigenomic data. My biological focus is on Ewing sarcoma, a childhood cancer with metastatic cases having low long-term survival. Ewing sarcoma is almost always driven by a single, well-characterized mutagenic event: usually a chromosomal translocation leading to the fusion protein EWS-FLI1. EWS-FLI1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1777,"featured_media":0,"parent":3086,"menu_order":64,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1599","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.1.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Nathan Sheffield, PhD - Child Health Research Center<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Nathan Sheffield, PhD - Child Health Research Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Lab Page: http:\/\/www.databio.org I use computational and experimental tools to study high-throughput cancer epigenomic data. My biological focus is on Ewing sarcoma, a childhood cancer with metastatic cases having low long-term survival. Ewing sarcoma is almost always driven by a single, well-characterized mutagenic event: usually a chromosomal translocation leading to the fusion protein EWS-FLI1. EWS-FLI1 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Child Health Research Center\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-08T20:29:42+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/\",\"name\":\"Nathan Sheffield, PhD - Child Health Research Center\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2016-05-23T08:36:18+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-08T20:29:42+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/research.med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/files\/2016\/05\/ns_300.jpg\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research Investigators\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Nathan Sheffield, PhD\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/\",\"name\":\"Child Health Research Center\",\"description\":\"Just another University of Virginia School of Medicine site\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Nathan Sheffield, PhD - Child Health Research Center","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/med.virginia.edu\/chrc\/key-investigators\/1599-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Nathan Sheffield, PhD - Child Health Research Center","og_description":"Lab Page: http:\/\/www.databio.org I use computational and experimental tools to study high-throughput cancer epigenomic data. 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