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Resident Research Track (Z-STAR)

Zuo Scholar Trainees in Anesthesiology Research (Z-STAR) Track

A UVA Anesthesiology resident pipettes some samples in the research lab.

Mission & Program Highlights

The Zuo Scholar Trainees in Anesthesiology Research (Z-STAR) Program seeks to support and develop anesthesiology trainees who aspire to become physician-scientists. The program aims to provide early structured mentorship, protected research time, and access to institutional resources in order to promote scientific inquiry, academic productivity, and long-term success in research-focused careers.

Z-STAR research residents will gain access to the following resources:

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Research Mentor
A faculty member with aligned scientific interests who will guide the trainee’s research development, project selection, and scholarly progression.

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Wellness Mentor
A faculty mentor focused on supporting the trainee’s professional development, well-being, and work-life balance throughout residency.

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Research Support
Residents will be familiarized with departmental and institutional research support as indicated after selecting a research focus.

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Lecture Series
An eight-course lecture series developed by Dr. Thiele. Residents will receive specialized instruction over the course of the CA0 and CA1 years.

Program Expectations

Z-STAR residents will meet semi-annually or more frequently with both their research mentor and their wellness mentor and are required to be in good academic standing. Z-Star Residents are expected to:

  • Pass the USMLE Step 3 exam prior to CA1 year.
  • Score above the 20th percentile for class cohort on each ITE.
  • Pass the BASIC exam at the end of CA1 year.
  • Adhere to case log and duty hour reporting within GME guidelines.
  • Maintain all GME required credentials such as BLS/ACLS.
  • Attend all regularly-scheduled academic programming (i.e. afternoon lectures, grand rounds) during dedicated research weeks.

In addition, Z-STAR residents are expected to fulfill the following research milestones:

YearResearch TimeResearch Expectations
CA02 Weeks
(from ORM “on-service”)
- Establish Mentorship
- IRB Approval(s)
CA14 Weeks
(from non-OR rotations)
- FAER Resident Scholar Nomination
- Presentation at UVA Anesthesiology Celebration of Research
CA24+ Weeks
(variable)
- ASA Annual Meeting Presentation
- FAER Resident Scholar Program Participation
CA3Up to 6 Months
(counting towards “out of OR” electives)
- First-authored Original Research Peer-reviewed Publication
- Co-authored Non-research Peer-reviewed Publication
- Extramural Funding Grant Submission
- Mentorship to Junior Z-STAR Resident(s)

Application Process

Apply Now

Eligible residents are encouraged to apply to the Z-Star Resident Research Track through ERAS and NRMP.

Apply Now

Applicants should indicate their interest in the Z-STAR resident research track by selecting the corresponding NRMP code. Applicants are expected to have a strong research background and a commitment to a clinician-scientist career.

After screening, candidates will be invited to complete a brief supplemental application (2-page limit) due 14 days prior to their interview date.

Candidates for the Z-STAR residency research track will be invited to interview with us virtually on select interview days, with some interviews conducted by the Z-STAR faculty leadership.

All Z-STAR candidates will be considered for a categorical position inherently. We encourage candidates to rank-order the NRMP codes in order of preference.

Apply Now

Eligible residents are encouraged to apply to the Z-Star Resident Research Track through ERAS and NRMP.

Apply Now

Program Faculty and Contacts

Testimonial

My name is Dr. Ziyad Knio, and I was a STAR resident from 2020–2024. During residency, I attended national conferences annually, published 11 peer-reviewed manuscripts, and completed 3.5 months of protected research time before pursuing a fellowship in critical care medicine.

I became involved in research early in my CA0 year through mentorship, IRB work, and presentations at IARS/SOCCA and the departmental Celebration of Research. Throughout training, I expanded my academic portfolio by earning a FAER Resident Scholar Educational Grant, receiving abstract and publication awards, authoring multiple first-authored publications, presenting at ASA and IARS, and contributing a case report and invited commentary. I also submitted IRB protocols, presented grand rounds on research methods, and attended SCCM. The STAR program played a tremendous role in my development as a clinician-scientist, and I am excited for the opportunity to build upon its strong foundation and continue expanding the program as its new Program Director.

Dr. Knio’s research timeline during residency.