Cellular and Molecular Metabolism
About
Research in Cellular and Molecular Metabolism at UVA focuses on the study of all chemical reactions in an organism and how dysregulation of these processes contributes to disease. These processes are tightly regulated under normal conditions to maintain homeostasis and ensure appropriate energy intake and fuel utilization. Regulation includes second-to-second flux of allosteric metabolites, intermediate control via signaling intermediates such as calcium and phosphorylation, and long-term regulation by transcription.
Dysregulation of fundamental metabolic processes can impair glucose or lipid homeostasis, alter mitochondrial function, and disrupt cell signaling cascades, leading to chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, inflammation, and atherosclerosis.
The metabolism group at UVA actively investigates how and why these defects occur, with the ultimate goal of improving both preventative therapy and treatment. The diverse expertise of the metabolism group provides training opportunities that utilize molecular and cellular biology and genetic approaches in the context of whole animal physiology, drug discovery, and translational medicine.
Students in the metabolism group are supported by several institutional training grants including: Pharmacological Sciences Training Grant; Cell & Molecular Biology Training Grant; and Biotechnology Training Program.
Faculty
Anderson, Kristin
Engineering cancer-killing T cells to overcome obstacles in solid tumors
Bland, Michelle
Molecular mechanisms linking innate immune and insulin signaling to control cell growth and metabolism
Bullock, Timothy N.
Pathways to enhance T cell function in tumors.
Deppmann, Christopher
Elucidating and Understanding the Mechanisms Underlying Nervous System Development
DeSimone, Douglas W.
Cell Adhesion and Adhesion-Dependent Cell Signaling in Vertebrate Morphogenesis
Ferris, Heather
Brain metabolism, cognitive decline, insulin signaling and Alzheimer's disease
Flowers, Sarah
Impact of APOE and lipid metabolism on cell function in Alzheimer's disease.
Goldfarb, Adam N.
Hematopathology and Understanding the Molecular Basis of Hematopoiesis and Leukemogenesis
Guler, Ali D.
Circadian entrainment for the treatment of metabolic and neurodegenerative diseases
Guler, Jennifer
Mechanisms of Genetic and Metabolic Adaptation in the Malaria Parasite, Plasmodium falciparum
Halme, Adrian J.
Regeneration and Systemic Responses to Tissue Damage
Harris, Thurl E
Molecular mechanisms controlling insulin signaling and fat synthesis.
Isakson, Brant
Translating our discoveries in the microcirculation to tangible benefits in patients.
Kashatus, David F
The Role of Mitochondrial Fusion and Fission in Tumorigenesis.
Kibbe, Melina
Developing novel therapies for patients with vascular disease.
Leitinger, Norbert
Role of lipid oxidation products in inflammation and vascular immunology in atherosclerosis and diabetes
Newman, Laura Elizabeth
Mitochondrial regulation of innate immune and antiviral signaling
O’Rourke, Eyleen Jorgelina
Obesity and Aging
Owens, Gary K.
Identification of Factors and Mechanisms that Regulate the Stability of Late Stage Atherosclerotic Lesions and the Probability of Thromboembolic Events Including a Heart Attack or Stroke
Papin, Jason A.
Systems biology, infectious disease, cancer, toxicology, metabolic engineering
Parichy, David
Developmental Genetics, Evolution and Regeneration
Park, Kwon-Sik
Mechanisms of tissue/organ homeostasis and tumorigeensis
Pompano, Rebecca
Bioanalytical tools for inflammatory disease
Qi, Ling
Delineate the physiological importance and structure-function relationship of ER-associated degradation in humans.
Rutkowski, Melanie
Influence of commensal microbes on immune homeostasis, anti-tumor immunity, and metastasis
Schulman, Ira G.
Regulation of transcription by nuclear hormone receptors, transcriptional control of metabolism and inflammation, small molecule approaches to drug discovery
Siegrist, Sarah
Regulation of neural stem cell proliferation during development and adulthood
Smith, Jeffrey S.
Transcriptional Silencing and Aging in Yeast
Sun, Jie
Viral immunology, T cells, Macrophages, Tissue repair
Sun, Shengyi Iris
Role of endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation in health and disease
Voss, Kelsey
Iron metabolism and Immunometabolism in inflammation and autoimmune diseases
Walsh, Kenneth
Clonal hematopoiesis: A new mechanism of cardiovascular disease
Wotton, David
Regulation of Gene Expression, Development and Tumor Progression by TGF beta Signaling
Zhou, Anny Xiaobo
Genetics, Functional Genomics, Epigenetics, Lung repair/regeneration, Metabolic regulation, Alveolar stem cells, Chromatin interaction, Innate immune response, Live-cell imaging
Zimring, James C
Alloimmunity in Transfusion and Transplantation , Oxidant Stress Biology in Health and Disease